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Mental Health Practitioners Mental health is the state of well-being and emotional being and the ability to deal with the challenges of life. It also involves the ability to maintain and build relationships. Mental illnesses are treated with medication and talk therapy. These treatments can help people manage their symptoms and lead a the normal life. Psychiatrists Psychiatrists focus on mental health and might prescribe medication. They are trained in psychotropic drugs and behavioral treatments. They can also administer electroconvulsive (ECT) therapy and transcranial magnet stimulation (TMS). Psychiatrists are able to help with depression, anxiety disorders and bipolar disorder. They also treat eating disorders, schizophrenia anxiety, phobias and attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder. At the beginning of your appointment, a psychiatrist will assess you and ask questions about your symptoms. Then, they will review your symptoms in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders published by the American Psychiatric Association. Then they will recommend the best treatment plan. You can receive an psychiatric assessment at a hospital, private practice, or a community mental health clinic. In the community mental health clinic, you'll likely work with other mental healthcare professionals and social workers. Psychologists aren't able to prescribe medications but psychiatrists are able to. Psychiatrists also have extensive training in talk therapy and behavior modification. The treatment is usually focused on behavioral changes, but psychiatrists can also prescribe medication for certain conditions. You can seek help on your own. However, you should know the symptoms. It could be a sudden change in your mood, frequent bouts of anger or rage, and a lack of performance at school or work. Mental illness can impact every aspect of your daily life, so you should be aware of it. The earlier you seek treatment, the better. It's important to remember as well, that having an illness that is mental is not an excuse for shame. You should always feel comfortable talking about your concerns with your doctor. Psychologists Psychologists are doctors who specialize in non-medical diagnosis, treatment and prevention of mental disorders. They may be employed in hospitals, private clinics or in community mental health services. They aid patients suffering from emotional conflicts, personality disorders and psychological stress. They also conduct clinical studies. They usually have a minimum of two years of experience working with clients. They are educated in the use of a variety of therapeutic techniques, including counseling, psychoanalysis and biofeedback, group therapy, and family and individual therapy. In addition to diagnosing and treating mental illnesses, psychologists also provide general medical services. They prescribe medications and usually collaborate with other providers and specialists for general health care. They can also specialize, for example, in forensic psychiatry or adolescent psychiatry. The duties of a psychologist are different based on the setting, but include: Monitoring and assessing the effectiveness of treatment and medication. This involves ensuring that the patient takes their medication correctly and keeping the track of their improvement. It is also the job of the psychologist to determine if the patient is showing signs of improvement. Psychologists employ psychometric measurements and tests to determine if a person is suffering from mental illness. These tests can be used to identify the causes of symptoms and determine whether there are other factors contributing to the illness. They can be used to evaluate the effectiveness of treatment and assess the risk of the recurrence of their disorder. If someone seeks psychological help it is important to first determine what they would like to accomplish from the session. This will allow them to find a psychiatrist or counselor who is best suited for their needs. During the initial consultation the mental healthcare professional will ask about the person's life as well as their family, work history, as well as their relationships. The mental health professional will set goals with the client and work to accomplish them. Counselors Counselors are professionals who give advice to people with mental health issues. They use a variety of psychotherapy methods and techniques to help their clients. Typically, they adopt a method that is holistic and focuses on overall wellness. Counselors usually specialize in certain areas of the field, including alcohol and drug abuse and counseling for marriage and families, or eating disorders. They can also tackle various behavioral and emotional issues like grief, anxiety, and depression. To become a mental health counselor you need at least the equivalent of a bachelor's degree in related field, like sociology, psychology or social work. Then, you must complete a master’s program in the field in which you wish to practice. This typically takes two years. You will gain practical experience in several of these programs prior to when you finish your studies. Some of these specialists specialize in addiction counseling, helping those suffering from substance ab us e and/or behavior issues such as gambling, eating disorders or problem gaming. Some may also run group therapy sessions or even community outreach programs. Some mental health counselors, such as those who are registered expressive arts therapists, employ music, movement, and art to help their patients heal from past traumas or tackle current issues. If you're thinking of hiring a mental health professional, be sure to spend a few minutes talking on the phone to them about their approach and philosophy to treatment. You can also ask family and friends for recommendations. You can also talk to your primary care doctor about the types and services they would recommend. Social workers Social workers are a set of mental health professionals who aid people with behavioral and emotional issues. They are employed in a variety of different settings, including schools as well as non-profit organizations and hospitals. Some of them are trained to assist children, families and other groups, such as Geriatrics or substance abuse. A clinical social worker is a licensed professional with a master's degree and license to treat patients. They can help people with a variety of problems, such as depression and substance abuse. They can help families and communities recover from crises or natural catastrophes. Social workers who are licensed could also work in residential settings. These facilities are usually small, which permits them to provide individualized care for every patient. They also can help their clients find work or access government services. Licensed social workers must follow the Code of Ethics for the Social Work Profession, which contains a set standards for interactions and relationships with clients. A social worker can work in a variety specialties that include substance abuse counseling, child welfare, and homelessness. The tasks of a social worker are different depending on their field of practice, but all have the common goal of improving the quality of life for both children and adults. A medical social worker is a professional who specializes in assisting people suffering from chronic illnesses. They can assist patients in managing their illness and offer coping strategies, support groups, and financial aid. They can also assist their clients locate public resources and medical referrals. They can also work to solve community issues such as poverty or housing shortages. They can work internationally to improve lives of people who are disadvantaged. Marriage and family therapists Marriage and family therapists, as the name suggests are licensed mental health professionals who focus on how family relations impact psychological well-being. They treat and diagnose emotional and mental disorders, helping couples, families and other groups work through their problems. They can also help with a myriad of other issues like substance abuse as well as career and lifestyle changes as well as grief, loss eating disorders, and behavioral problems in children. Marriage and family therapists are responsible for meeting with their clients to discuss their concerns in person, conducting therapy sessions and writing reports, as well as offering guidance and support. During therapy sessions, they could utilize audio and written materials. They also require strong organizational abilities and a clear understanding of the needs of their clients in relation to their relationship. During the course of their careers Therapists who specialize in marriage and family must attend continuing education courses to keep their licenses. Additionally, they must pass the marriage and Family Therapist national examination offered by Association of Marital & Family Therapy Regulatory Boards. The field of family and marriage therapy offers several opportunities for professional advancement such as becoming a clinical supervisor or working at in-patient clinics. They can also choose to specialize in a certain area, like working with veterans or tackling the challenges faced by an aging parent. This allows them to build a career that lasts for a long time in this fast-growing sector of the mental healthcare sector. The Bureau of Labor Statistics has predicted that therapists for marriage and family careers will continue to grow faster than other professions. This is due to the fact that people are more likely to seek assistance. Professionals can work in private practices, hospitals, and community centers as well as in government agencies.